Rolling Stone's 50 Essential LGBTQ Movies

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From coming-out dramas to cult comedies, documentaries to blockbusters — our list of films that reflected and represented queer culture onscreen

By DAVID FEAR & JERRY PORTWOOD & JENNA SCHERER & MARIA FONTOURA & TIM GRIERSON
JUNE 25, 2020 2:45PM ET

It’s grainy, faded, and, given the clip is now 125 years old, more than a little worse for wear. But this brief footage is not so ancient that you can’t clearly make out two men, waltzing together, as a third man plays a violin in the background. It was an experimental short made by William Dickson, designed to test syncing up moving pictures to prerecorded sound, a system that he and Thomas Edison were developing known as the Kinetophone. It’s known as “The Dickson Experimental Sound Film,” and dates back to 1895, the same year movies were born. While there’s nothing to outright suggest that these men were romantically involved or attracted to each other during the roughly 20-second length of their pas de deux, there is nothing that contradicts that notion either. It’s considered by many to be one of the first examples of gay imagery in film, and a reminder that homosexual representation has been with the medium from the very beginning.

That clip appears in The Celluloid Closet, Rob Epstein and Jeffrey Friedman’s documentary based on Vito Russo’s study of homosexuality in the movies, along with countless examples of how gay characters showed up, per narrator Lily Tomlin, as “something to laugh at, or something to pity, or even something to fear.” The history of representation is long, and extremely storied, often shaping how the public viewed “the love that dare not speak its name” for better or worse. But since those two men first danced, there have also been scores of stories, characters, and filmmakers that have presented the varied, multitudinous aspects of LGBTQ experiences 24 frames per second that have gone past those stereotypes, or flipped them on their heads. Some have been documents of a moment or era of gay history, some have been used as correctives to decades of negative clichés, and others have simply celebrated the fact that the movies can be queer, they’re here, get used to it.

In honor of LGBTQ Pride Month, we’re singling out 50 essential LGBTQ films — from comedies to dramas, documentaries to cult classics, underground experimental work to studio blockbusters. It is nowhere near a comprehensive rundown of every great movie to feature out-and-proud heroes and villains, or a queer sensibility, or even just visible (and/or risible) examples of gay life in cinema; we could have easily made this list twice as long. Rather, consider this a primer that helps illustrate the relationship between queer culture and the silver screen.

Notes:
1. This list is in alphabetical order.
2. At the bottom they included "Watch these films with a 30-day free trial to Amazon Prime or a free trial to Hulu here" so it's possibly they only picked films that were available on either of those two streaming services.

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  1. 1 new

    Angels in America

    2003, in 0 top lists Check
  2. 2 new

    Bound

    1996, in 6 top lists Check
  3. 3 new

    Boys Don't Cry

    1999, in 7 top lists Check
  4. 4 new

    The Boys in the Band

    1970, in 1 top list Check
  5. 5 new

    120 battements par minute

    2017 — a.k.a. BPM (Beats Per Minute), in 4 top lists
    Check
  6. 6 new

    Brokeback Mountain

    2005, in 21 top lists Check
  7. 7 new

    Call Me by Your Name

    2017, in 11 top lists
    Check
  8. 8 new

    Carol

    2015, in 8 top lists Check
  9. 9 new

    The Celluloid Closet

    1995, in 1 top list Check
  10. 10 new

    Cruising

    1980, in 2 top lists Check
  11. 11 new

    Desert Hearts

    1985, in 3 top lists Check
  12. 12 new

    Edward II

    1991, in 2 top lists Check
  13. 13 new

    Una mujer fantástica

    2017 — a.k.a. A Fantastic Woman, in 3 top lists
    Check
  14. 14 new

    Go Fish

    1994, in 2 top lists Check
  15. 15 new

    God's Own Country

    2017, in 2 top lists
    Check
  16. 16 new

    Chun gwong cha sit

    1997 — a.k.a. Happy Together, in 13 top lists Check
  17. 17 new

    Hedwig and the Angry Inch

    2001, in 10 top lists Check
  18. 18 new

    High Art

    1998, in 2 top lists Check
  19. 19 new

    How to Survive a Plague

    2012, in 0 top lists Check
  20. 20 new

    Keep the Lights On

    2012, in 1 top list Check
  21. 21 new

    Looking for Langston

    1989, in 4 top lists Check
  22. 22 new

    Love! Valour! Compassion!

    1997, in 0 top lists Check
  23. 23 new

    Mädchen in Uniform

    1931, in 5 top lists Check
  24. 24 new

    Moonlight

    2016, in 13 top lists Check
  25. 25 new

    My Beautiful Laundrette

    1985, in 7 top lists Check
  26. 26 new

    My Own Private Idaho

    1991, in 10 top lists Check
  27. 27 new

    Mysterious Skin

    2004, in 3 top lists Check
  28. 28 new

    Nighthawks

    1978, in 1 top list Check
  29. 29 new

    Nitrate Kisses

    1992, in 2 top lists Check
  30. 30 new

    The Normal Heart

    2014, in 0 top lists Check
  31. 31 new

    O Fantasma

    2000 — a.k.a. Phantom, in 3 top lists Check
  32. 32 new

    Dolor y gloria

    2019 — a.k.a. Pain and Glory, in 5 top lists
    Check
  33. 33 new

    Pariah

    2011, in 7 top lists Check
  34. 34 new

    Paris Is Burning

    1990, in 12 top lists Check
  35. 35 new

    Parting Glances

    1986, in 1 top list Check
  36. 36 new

    Pink Flamingos

    1972, in 13 top lists Check
  37. 37 new

    Poison

    1991, in 4 top lists Check
  38. 38 new

    Portrait de la jeune fille en feu

    2019 — a.k.a. Portrait of a Lady on Fire, in 12 top lists
    Check
  39. 39 new

    The Queen

    1968, in 1 top list Check
  40. 40 new

    Querelle

    1982, in 3 top lists Check
  41. 41 new

    Silverlake Life: The View from Here

    1993, in 0 top lists Check
  42. 42 new

    Fresa y chocolate

    1993 — a.k.a. Strawberry and Chocolate, in 2 top lists Check
  43. 43 new

    Tangerine

    2015, in 5 top lists Check
  44. 44 new

    Taxi zum Klo

    1980, in 1 top list Check
  45. 45 new

    The Times of Harvey Milk

    1984, in 8 top lists Check
  46. 46 new

    Tongues Untied

    1989, in 11 top lists Check
  47. 47 new

    The Watermelon Woman

    1996, in 7 top lists Check
  48. 48 new

    Weekend

    2011, in 6 top lists Check
  49. 49 new

    Word Is Out

    1977, in 1 top list Check
  50. 50 new

    Yossi & Jagger

    2002, in 1 top list Check
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Last updated on Jul 24, 2020; source